Mosquito Biology and Behavior
Q: How long do mosquitoes live?
A: Female mosquitoes typically live for 2 to 6 weeks in the natural environment, while males survive about a week or less. Only female mosquitoes bite, as they require a blood meal to develop their eggs.
Q: How far can mosquitoes fly?
A: Some species, like Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, have limited flight ranges of under 200 yards. Most species can travel 1-3 miles, while saltmarsh mosquitoes can fly over 25 miles on favorable winds.
Q: When are mosquitoes most active?
A: Most mosquitoes species are active around dawn and dusk and into the evening hours. However, Aedes aegypti is active during the day. Activity increases after rain and in warm, humid conditions.
Q: Where do mosquitoes develop?
A: Mosquitoes lay their eggs in or near standing water, which is essential for their development. Common backyard breeding sources include clogged gutters, birdbaths, flower pots, and water-holding plants like bromeliads. In natural environments, mosquitoes also breed in swamps, marshes, floodplains, ditches, and tree holes. Some species favor freshwater habitats, while others thrive in brackish or saltwater. Regularly checking and eliminating standing water, especially in hidden or overlooked areas, can help reduce mosquito populations and prevent breeding.